Cuchillas de Panduras Protected Natural Area is a mountainous forest reserve in southeastern Puerto Rico known for its rich biodiversity, rugged landscapes, and opportunities for hiking and nature observation.
The Cuchillas de Panduras Protected Natural Area is located in the municipalities of Yabucoa, Maunabo, and San Lorenzo in southeastern Puerto Rico. This conservation area encompasses a mountainous ridge system distinguished by steep slopes, karst formations, and dense subtropical moist forest. The area plays a crucial role in preserving critical habitat for numerous endemic and migratory species, including rare birds, reptiles, and flora characteristic of Puerto Rican forests. It contributes substantially to watershed protection, feeding several rivers and streams that supply the region. Historically, these lands have been used for limited agriculture and selective timber harvesting, but are now prioritized for ecological conservation and public environmental education. Outdoor recreation opportunities here include several rugged hiking trails offering panoramic views of coastal plains and the Caribbean Sea, birdwatching hotspots, and photography of lush forest ecosystems. The area's remoteness means visitor numbers are relatively low, appealing particularly to those seeking solitude and natural immersion. Its diverse terrain and relatively intact forest cover prompt interest among researchers and naturalists focused on tropical ecology and conservation biology. Visitor appeal is heightened by the presence of scenic overlooks and accessibility to pristine forest environments within hours of urban centers on Puerto Rico's southeast coast.
El Cerro de Pandura - a commanding ridge with sweeping views of the southeast coastline
Diverse tropical moist forest ecosystem hosting endemic bird species like the Puerto Rican Woodpecker
Remote hiking routes through pristine forest with opportunities for solitude and wildlife observation
Water sources and small streams supporting rich amphibian populations characteristic of island forests
The dominant mountainous feature of the area, offering panoramic views and a rugged hiking experience.
Critical habitat for Puerto Rican endemic birds and other wildlife, making it a hotspot for birdwatching.
A well-preserved subtropical forest ecosystem with diverse plant species, including many endemic to Puerto Rico.